inosine diphosphate - definitie. Wat is inosine diphosphate
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Wat (wie) is inosine diphosphate - definitie

CHEMICAL COMPOUND
Inosinic Acid; Inosine monophosphate; E630; Inosinate; C10H13N4O8P; Inosine Monophosphate
  • This figure shows the pathway described: IMP synthesis.
  • Glutamine-PRPP-amidotransferase

Lavandulyl diphosphate synthase         
CLASS OF ENZYMES
EC 2.5.1.69; Dimethylallyl-diphosphate:dimethylallyl-diphosphate dimethylallyltransferase (lavandulyl-diphosphate-forming)
In enzymology, a lavandulyl diphosphate synthase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
Chrysanthemyl diphosphate synthase         
CLASS OF ENZYMES
EC 2.5.1.67; Dimethylallyl-diphosphate:dimethylallyl-diphosphate dimethylallyltransferase (chrysanthemyl-diphosphate-forming)
In enzymology, a chrysanthemyl diphosphate synthase () is an enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of terpenoids. This enzyme is also known as CPPase.
Nucleoside-diphosphate kinase         
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CLASS OF ENZYMES
Nucleoside diphosphokinase; Nucleoside diphosphate kinase; EC 2.7.4.6; ATP:nucleoside-diphosphate phosphotransferase
Nucleoside-diphosphate kinases (NDPKs, also NDP kinase, (poly)nucleotide kinases and nucleoside diphosphokinases) are enzymes that catalyze the exchange of terminal phosphate between different nucleoside diphosphates (NDP) and triphosphates (NTP) in a reversible manner to produce nucleotide triphosphates. Many NDP serve as acceptor while NTP are donors of phosphate group.

Wikipedia

Inosinic acid

Inosinic acid or inosine monophosphate (IMP) is a nucleotide (that is, a nucleoside monophosphate). Widely used as a flavor enhancer, it is typically obtained from chicken byproducts or other meat industry waste. Inosinic acid is important in metabolism. It is the ribonucleotide of hypoxanthine and the first nucleotide formed during the synthesis of purine nucleotides. It can also be formed by the deamination of adenosine monophosphate by AMP deaminase. It can be hydrolysed to inosine.

The enzyme deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase, encoded by YJR069C in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and containing (d)ITPase and (d)XTPase activities, hydrolyzes inosine triphosphate (ITP) releasing pyrophosphate and IMP.

Important derivatives of inosinic acid include the purine nucleotides found in nucleic acids and adenosine triphosphate, which is used to store chemical energy in muscle and other tissues.

In the food industry, inosinic acid and its salts such as disodium inosinate are used as flavor enhancers. It is known as E number reference E630.